Real and Washable Suede and how to clean and care for it

As we go shopping for wearing apparel, we have more choices than ever in fabrics. With so much available to us, most individuals  agree that nothing can compare with the look and feel of suede. But there is a downside to this great looking fabric. It is susceptible to stains and spotting. Knowing how to maintain the softness and keep your suede clean and looking new will assure you longer enjoyment of your product.

Real leather suede is usually made from the underside of an animal, and the material is buffed to a high sheen. It's supple, warm and less expensive than leather, but also less durable. Washable suede, especially the synthetic kind, is a longer-lasting fabric that can be an excellent choice for an elegant, but not overly-expensive look. It is frequently used to make women's and men's jackets, gloves and other fall, winter and spring wear.

Imitation suede can be comfortable, beautiful, easy to wear, and impervious to water. That said, it is important to only launder washable suede, as real, non-washable suede does not mix well with water. To know whether your suede garment is washable, be sure to check the label, or get the advice of an expert. Although the cleaning instructions may vary depending on the manufacturer, faux suede can typically be placed in a washing machine along with other laundry at a cold water setting. Even heavily stained articles will generally come out clean using the same stain-removing techniques as on any other garment.

This article is directed to real leather (suede).

Always read the cleaning label and instructions that come with the product. Depending on the particular stain or what the reason is for cleaning or caring for your item, you will need the following:

• A brush for suede
• A white towel
• A Suede eraser or pencil eraser
• Newspaper or just paper crumpled

A suede eraser is wonderful for removing stains and marks. When the fabric gets that "shine", and you want that nap restored, just use the eraser or a towel. Always use a gentle touch.

Note: A clean towel should be rubbed against the suede until the nap has all been "fluffed" up. Bringing up the nap exposes more of the surface and loosens any dirt particles embedded in the nap. Next, use a pencil eraser or suede eraser to rub out any visible stains.

If the suede is recently wet, let it dry and then try using the suede brush or bath towel. If suede shoes get wet, insert crumpled paper into the shoe to maintain the shape as they dry.

Do not apply heat to speed the drying.

Stain removers should never be used when cleaning suede, but if stains remain after the eraser attempt, a slightly damp towel can be used to rub against the stain. White vinegar can also be mixed with the water used to dampen the towel, but be very careful not to soak the towel. Just a bit of water and vinegar should be applied. When this is done, wait for the suede to dry.

Colors in suede fade quickly, and it’s best to store them in the dark. Make sure it’s not damp, because the moisture will attract mildew, and mildew is very difficultto remove from suede or any other kind of leather. Never store or transport suede in plastic as the suede may dry out and crack..

Use a waterproofing agent designed for suede to provide additional protection which can be purchased at most shoe and leather shops. This is a must. Prevention is the key when cleaning suede.

If you should get wax on your garment, put it in the freezer until you can break off the wax and then use the suede brush (or toothbrush) to gently lift up the nap.

Using a little windex for ink stains has been proven successful for many.

Keep in mind that we are talking about real leather, not nubuff or imitation. Different directions apply for those types.

If all else fails, you may want to take your suede items to a professional cleaners. But one thing is for sure - the feel of Suede next to your skin will leave you singing for joy.